Winter Mobile Chicken Coop
This is the 4th poultry structure I have built in Fairbanks, Alaska. I move the chickens daily onto new ground or fresh snow. The coop is built on two sets of cross-country skis. The structure is hinged in the middle to conform to uneven ground.
Supplies
Materials:
Graph Paper
Compas
Pencil
4 Cross Country Skis
Decking Screws
2x4 Framing Lumber
4 in Perforated Drain Pipe
1x2 Wood Strips
1x4 Cedar Planks
Staples
1/4 in Hardware Cloth
Wire Mesh
1/2x1 in Cedar Strips
Glue
Corrugated Plastic Campaign Signs
Metal Roofing
Plastic Roofing
Window
Light Fixture
Light Bulb
Timer
Expanding Foam
Foam Board Insulation
Hinges and Handles from a Garage Door
Water Cooler
Chicken Watering Cup
Tools:
Hatchet
Chisel
Driver
Drill
Pull Saw
Chop Saw
Table Saw
Nail Gun
Staple Gun
Carpet Knife
Tin Snips
Design
The full coop is approximately 4x11x5 ft. I made several designs with graph paper and a compass. It was helpful to cut the paper into two pieces so I could see how it would articulate. This photo is of the design I used to build the coop.
Skis
I used a hatchet to rough the curves of the ski into a 2x4. I screwed and glued a 2x4 to each ski.
Run
This side of the coop is the run. The portions that touch the ground are plastic (the skis and the drainpipe). The frame is mostly constructed out of 1x2s. 1x4s run across the run for chickens to roost on. The 1x4s are offset, making a chicken ladder that leads to the water cooler. The exterior sides are fenced with a layer of hardware cloth and welded wire mesh. The wire is trimmed with 1/2 in cedar strips that are glued and screwed down.
Coop
I attached hinges to the run and framed the coop from the connection point backwards. In addition to the roosting ladder, this side has the light, window, a bump-in for the water cooler, two slatted roll-away nesting boxes, and a feeder with storage for a full bag of feed. The inner walls and roof are lined with campaign signs.
Insulation, Siding, & Roof
I used rigid foam scrap and expanding foam to insulate the coop. The coop has plastic sheeting as a vapor barrier and recycled metal roofing on the sides and top. A door on the lower end of the roof provides access to the nesting boxes and feed.
Water Cooler
I drilled out the spout on a sports cooler so that a chicken watering cup would fit in its place. I insulated a corner above the watering cup. There is a cutout in the coop that provides access to the lightbulb. The cutout also vents air out of the top of the coop and across the watering cup. Chickens access the water from the run.