What Is Pepakura and How to Start
by krsiak in Craft > Cardboard
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What Is Pepakura and How to Start
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In this tutorial, you will learn what is Pepakura and how to use it.
This is short 6 step, comprehensive introduction into a world of paper models ;)
How to:
- work with paper,
- what type of paper (how hard / heavy),
- and what tools you need to start
Updated: 2017/01/15
Paper
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You will need a HARD, HEAVY, SOLID, THICK paper !
Ignore office paper which is soft, too thin, easy to bend = useless.
What you need is CARDSTOCK !
Card stock = paper with weights from 50 lb to 110 lb (about 135 to 300 g/m²).
I use 200 g/m² paper and I find it best combination to print on and work within smaller details.
Size / format of paper:
- standard for EUROPE = A4 ... 210 × 297 mm
- standard for USA = Letter ... 215.9 mm × 279.4 mm (8.5 × 11 inches)
"Mountain" Vs. "Valley" Fold
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First time a lot of people may have a problem how to actually fold the paper:
- what are all the different lines (solid, dash, dash-dot-dash) ?
- what direction should you fold ?
MOUNTAIN
- imagine a letter ... A ... you can "touch the top" edge of the paper
- basically fold the paper on its edge: DOWN
- "dash dash dash"
- _ _ _ _ _
VALLEY
- imagine a letter ... V ... in where you can "put your finger inside" the shape
- basically fold the paper on its edge: UP
- "dash DOT dash DOT dash"
- _ . _ . _ . _
SOLID LINE
- this is the line where you cut your shape out !
- __________
Tools + Material + Software
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TOOLS
- $50 - printer
- $5 - scissors
- $3 - plastic ruler
- $2 - plastic chopping board ... OR ... * $20 - cutting matt
- $5 to $10 - hobby knife = scalpel = X-Acto (exacto knife)
Price= $65
MATERIAL
- $15 - cardstock paper (package of 100pcs)
- $3 - liquid paper glue ... OR ... $5 hot glue gun
Price = $20
SOFTWARE
- programme = Pepakura Viewer (2 MB)
- file = model you want to print + build: cube.pdo (4KB)
- some basics: How-to-use-Pepakura-Viewer
- advanced stuff: How-to-use-Pepakura-Designer
Price = $FREE (PV) and $38 (PD)
EXTRA STUFF (optional)!
I find it more convenient to use a following stuff to make my work easier:
- cotton swabs = to clean off excess glue and/or to spread it in tiny spots
- extra scalpel blades = you need these in case of using a hobby knife!
- aluminium foil = a place where I lay down glued pieces to let them dry out
- old cloth = to clean your tools, table and fingers :)
Which Glue to Use ?
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The choice is yours!
LIQUID PAPER GLUE
GOOD: if you use a small bit!
- no smell
- dries quick (3 to 5 mins)
- easy to use and is more precise
BAD: if you use a lot of it!
- hardens in 60 mins
- dries slower (5 to 15 mins)
- can soak your paper and distort it
- cannot redo mistake, once dried, it is glued forever
How much do you need?
My glue has 100 ml = 3.4 oz ... and I glued 50 pages.
HOT GLUE GUN
GOOD:
- hardens in 30 mins
- cools down + dries quick (2 mins)
- you can heat it and "move" your glued parts a bit if you made a mistake
BAD:
- less accurate
- needs electricity
- burns your fingers if not careful
- smells a lot (makes you sick, headaches)
How much do you need?
Cannot help here. I got sick from the smell of it after I glued like 1 page of pepakura and the glue stick barely shrank.
- It is less precise, and it dries out way too fast for my taste.
- I do not use this glue and do not advise it.
- If you push hard on it, breaks down leaves big chunks all over which is bad.
.
Print It ! ... Build It !
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Now you have all the info you need to start building !
- Print it.
- Cut it out with scissors.
- Get details with a hobby knife.
- Glue it.
- Build it.
First 3 pictures = not Pepakura but custom papercraft !
The rest = real Pepakura example: Dragon_Priest_Mask
Fair warning !
Pepakura is really time consuming hobby !
My Dragon priest helmet took me 14 hours to complete:
- cutting the paper (3 hours)
- glue all parts (11 hours)
Well it depends on how handy and skilled you are :)
What Next ?
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0.] https://www.instructables.com/id/Pepakura-1/
BASIC:
1.] What is Pepakura and how to start
2.] How to use Pepakura Viewer
3.] Your first Pepakura project
ADVANCED:
4.] How to use Pepakura Designer
5.] Pepakura Convert PDO to PDF
YouTube channel:
http://www.youtube.com/user/krysak4ever
Comment, follow, favourite, send me PM !