Ultrasonic Sensor Controlled Servo in NodeMCU
by callmeappytechie in Living > Education
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Ultrasonic Sensor Controlled Servo in NodeMCU
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Hi, I'm Sridhar Janardhan today I am teaching about how to interface ultrasonic sensor and control the servo motor based on the values thrown by the ultrasonic sensor.This ibles are for the node MCU beginners and I expect the peeps to stay patient to see the intermediate stage later weeks as soon I as finish the basic ibles of node MCU Arduino and photon.
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Components required to do this projects are:
- NodeMCU
- Breadboard
- Jumper wire
- Ultrasonic sensor
- Servo motor
Let's now start with the connection
Ultrasonic Sensor Connection
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Ultrasonic sensor are connected by the following instruction
- Trig pin: This is connected to the digital pin 13
- ECHO pin: This is connected to the digital pin 12
- VCC pin: this is connected to the Positive railing of the breadboard
- GND pin: this is connected to the negative railing of the breadboard
Servo Connection
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The servo motors are specially designed motor used to control the acceleration and angular rotation of the shaft.
The connection of the servo motor are as follows:
- The red wire or positive supply is given to positive supply of the breadboard
- The black wire or negative supply is given to the GND pin of the breadboard
- The orange wire or signal wire is connected to the pin no 3 of node MCU
Coding
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#include<Servo.h> const int trigPin = 15; const int echoPin = 13; long duration; int distance; int safetyDistance; Servo myservo; // create servo object to control a servo // twelve servo objects can be created on most boards int pos = 0; // variable to store the servo position void setup() { pinMode(trigPin, OUTPUT); pinMode(echoPin, INPUT); myservo.attach(0);Serial.begin(9600); }
void loop() { digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW); delayMicroseconds(2); digitalWrite(trigPin, HIGH); delayMicroseconds(10); digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW); duration = pulseIn(echoPin, HIGH); distance= duration*0.034/2; safetyDistance = distance; if (safetyDistance <= 5){ // goes from 0 degrees to 180 degrees // in steps of 1 degree myservo.write(90); // tell servo to go to position in variable 'pos' delay(15); // waits 15ms for the servo to reach the position } else{ // goes from 180 degrees to 0 degrees myservo.write(0); // tell servo to go to position in variable 'pos' delay(15); // waits 15ms for the servo to reach the position } Serial.print("Distance: "); Serial.println(distance); }
Output
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