TOD: Diode Matrix ROM Intro (7-segment Display)

by guyfrom7up in Circuits > LEDs

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TOD: Diode Matrix ROM Intro (7-segment Display)

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Tons
Of
Diodes

A new series of instructables that will be using tons and tons of diodes. No IC's are aloud, the only semi conductors are diodes and transistors. The only passive components aloud are capacitors, resistors, switches, inductors, and potentiometers (variable resistors for those who don't know). Another rule is it must have more diodes then any other component. I made this all up, and I made up this group to see how creative people can be with electronics without resorting to IC's. My next one (this one is just a little wimpy intro) might use up to 2000 diodes.

This is an intro to Diode Matrix Roms, basically it takes a signal in (switch) and gives an output (number on the display)

NOTE: I couldn't complete a project designed by myself because my breadboard is way too small, but That'll be fixed in later instructables.

Parts

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7x 68 ohm resistor or higher (I used somewhere 110 I think)

1x 7-segment display

1x 10dip switch (I could only find an 8, just less characters to display)

23x signal diodes (cheapest you can find), I had 23, but I could only fit 9 on my board

1x breadboard, preferably big (unlike mine)

Some jumper wire

some sort of power supply, like 2AA or AAA's

wire cutters help

Put the 2 Main Components on the Board

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insert the display and the dip switch (heheh dip switch) on the center of the board, ontop of the notch.

Ground It

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ground all of one side of the dip switch and ground the 2 ground pins of the display

Save the LEDs!

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Insert 7 resistors, one for each led and attach all of them to you power supply.

I later shortened the resistor leads to reduce clutter.

Hook Up All the Diodes

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Can't really help you here, just make sure they are all facing the right way and the leads arn't shorting out (especially the resistors, which could fry your display)

Test It!

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I could only fit so many diodes on my breadboard, so I could only make 5 numbers (well 6 if you include the default 8), only half that I could of done.

Congrats, you just made a Diode Matrix ROM

don't stop here, you could make lots of cool circuits. Later I'm going to make a big cube of weaving wire, with diodes connecting the weaving at certain spots driving an LED matrix.

Schematc

display schematic.bmp
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here's the schematic I forgot to put in, sorry!

Edit: New, better setup by Fernbot

just put all of the diodes in the corresponding places. The diodes in the 2nd schematic (fernbot's) are just an example and have no particular output, it just is an example. Fernbot's schematic consumes less power, yet uses the same amount of components, just rearranged.