Solar Powered Mason Jar

by TechMartian in Workshop > Solar

3059 Views, 16 Favorites, 0 Comments

Solar Powered Mason Jar

IMG_2018.jpg
IMG_2019.jpg
IMG_2021.JPG

Solar powered mason jars are a beautiful garden decor to bring life and light to your backyard. This is a simple solar powered and charged mason jar made with reused items.

BoM

IMG_1995.jpg
  • Pickle Jar
  • Solar Panel - I got mine from a broken camping lamp
  • LED
  • Capacitor
  • JST Connector

Tools

  • Knife
  • Hot glue

Measure the Solar Voltage Output

Measure the voltage output of the solar panel with a multimeter, connecting the leads to the positive and negative terminals of the solar panel

This solar panel can only output 1.5V when I shine it under my indoor lamp. It could be more if's directly under natural light, so I used this as my lower threshold. This can power a Red LED easily with enough sunlight and charge. Other LEDs with shorter wavelengths require a more voltage to drive it, so I chose a red one, since it is the lowest in the colour spectrum.

Peel the Sticker

IMG_1998.jpg
IMG_1999.jpg
IMG_2001.jpg
IMG_2002.JPG

Peel as much of the sticker away as you can. Then, soak it in a stream of hot water and the rest of the paper will peel easily.

Make a Hole for the Wires

IMG_2004.JPG
IMG_2005.jpg
IMG_2006.jpg
IMG_2007.jpg

Make a hole on the lid of the pickle jar to let the wires through.

Using a knife, point it straight down on the centre of the lid and hammer it with a heavy object. Make a + slot hole with the knife. Drive a pointy skewer through the + slot. to make it into a circular hole.

Connect the LED to a Capacitor

IMG_1997.jpg
IMG_1996.jpg
IMG_2000.jpg

Twist the wires of the LED and capacitor together. Connect the positive pin of the LED to the positive lead of the capacitor, and do the same for the negative-to-negative pins.

Connect the remaining ends of the leads to the JST header pins.

Connect the Solar Panel

IMG_2008.JPG
IMG_2003.jpg
IMG_2012.JPG

Push the wires through the lid holes and measure the length of wire needed to centre the LED. Cut the excess wire.

Twist the positive JST wire corresponding to the positive LED/Capacitor lead to the positive wire of the solar panel. Do the same for the negative-to-negative connection.

Test it out to see if the LED lights up before we glue it permanently.

Glue Solar Panel

IMG_2011.jpg
IMG_2010.JPG
IMG_2009.jpg
IMG_2013.jpg

Glue the solar panel to the top lid with hot glue.

Secure the solar panel wires onto the lid by adding hot glue to the wires and lid to glue it together. Do the same for the JST headers so the LEDs don't fall off.

Screw the Lid - Done!

IMG_2017.jpg
IMG_2015.jpg
IMG_2014.jpg
IMG_2016.jpg

Screw the lid on, and you're done. Place it by some plants or by your bedside window!

If you want to get fancy, add some water to the bottom to see a nice reflection of the LED!