Robot Hand

by tibrahim6790 in Circuits > Arduino

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Robot Hand

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My group and I had created a robot hand powered by servos and an arduino. The purpose of making this hand was to learn to use sensors, coding, measurement, and building skills.

Supplies

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the supplies needed to build a robot hand are

  • elastic bands
  • styrofoam
  • paper clips
  • pliers
  • exacto knife
  • fishing line
  • hot glue gun
  • servos
  • arduino
  • marker

Building the Hand

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  • Measure the finger lengths and mark it into the styrofoam
  • Cut a piece of styrofoam according to the measurements.
  • Sand down the styrofoam to look like fingers.
  • Cut the sanded piece into 3 parts to make finger joints.
  • Poke a hole through all the parts using a needle rod.
  • Cut a piece of foam the size of a hand and attach all the fingers to it.
  • Thread a wire through the holes from the top of the finger to the wrist and tie a knot to keep it in place.
  • Connect the parts with rubber bands, leaving some space between them.
  • Cut another piece of foam to hold the servo motors.
  • Connect the wires from the fingers to the servo motors.

Wiring

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Attach the sensors to the hand. Connect the sensor wires to the hand and the strings. And ensure all connections are secure.

Coding

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  • Copy and paste the code.
  • Include the Servo library.
  • Initialize the servo motors.
  • Initialize the flex sensors.
  • Create a variable to capture analog readings from the flex sensors.
  • Connect the servo motors to PWM pins 3, 5, 6, and 9.
  • Read the analog values from the flex sensors.
  • Convert the sensor readings to a range of 0 to 180 for servo movement.
  • Adjust the servo positions based on the converted values.
  • Upload the final code to the controller.