Replacement Singer Sewing Desk Key

by Dankozi713 in Workshop > Metalworking

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Replacement Singer Sewing Desk Key

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I think my sis-IL got bit by the restoration bug and recently she had purchased a vintage Singer sewing machine, complete with the foot powered treadle table. The drawers, however, didn't come with the square key and luckily weren't locked. With that in mind, I figured having just completed my own DIY skeleton key, I could make a sewing table key, too. Let's get to work.

Supplies

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CRS round stock

16 gauge flat stock

welder but you could probably get away with epoxy for the head of the key

Lathe, or a lot of file work

Marking tools

Drill and bits

Sandpaper of various grits

Rotary tool for detail

Hack saw

Angle grinder

Clamps / Vise

Calipers

Stamps / Stamping machine (optional)

Video

Turning a sewing key on the lathe

Check out this video of my process and my other videos on YouTube here.

Planning

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Picture 1 was a rough sketch I drew up from various online shopping sites. Luckily, the bit of the key was all generally the same: 1/4-inch square. The rest of the throat and head of the key were designed roughly from "real" keys but I needed to make it my own through experimentation and skill building on my lathe.

With that in mind, I looked in my components bin (you gotta have a components bin) and collected my materials. Time to chuck it up.

Turning

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After chucking up the shaft, I marked the areas according to my sketch (pic 1-3). Basically, it would be the bit, the throat, and the 'Do not proceed' area. With that, it was time to get turning and I don't have much (or any??) experience turning steel so the initial sound made me wonder if I was set up correctly. Satisfied by interweb research, I proceeded. I mean, I was basically an expert now ;)

Taking my time, I got to a design of the throat I was satisfied with (pic 4-7). Additionally, I reduced the diameter of the bit (pic 8-10) and cleaned it up a little with a scouring pad.

Time to cut the piece off and for that I used my trusty hack saw (pic 11). I assume people do this? Keep the lathe running while the hack saw does the work. I honestly do not know but I figure, work smarter not harder. After a few moments, the key was free (pic 12-13).

The Head

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Using the manual powered hack saw, I cut a slot to fit the head (pic 1-2) and cut a piece of 16-gauge steel to the rough shape.

For the head, I hogged out the insides with a drill press and the outside with an angle grinder. I just traced round objects I had around the shop with a sharpie. Afterwards, I filed the detail to my satisfaction (pic 3-5) and removed the marks with acetone. Pic 5 shows the set up for welding the head to the throat, so let's do it.

Attach the Head

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The head was pretty much press fit and I bet if you didn't have slop in your sawing like me, you could do just that. Having just received a new welder, I went that route (pic 1-2). After it was secured, I filed down my nasty amateur welds and wound up with my key (pic 3-5)!

The Bit & the Head

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This step's title sounds like the name of a Scottish pub or something...but I digress.

I used my belt sander to remove the bit material to a square shape that was 1/4 x 1/4-inch (pic 1-3). This needed to be a hair under it turns out but I didn't have the lock with me (which would have been smart in hindsight).

This key was already one of a kind but I thought it would be cool to stamp her name on the head. I have my Schimdt stamping machine I won cheap at auction so why not (pic 4)?!

After a cleanup / buffing (pic 5), the key was 99% ready.

Testing

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Pics 1-4 show the movement of the lock. When I delivered it (as a surprise Cmas present, btw, that is why I couldn't take the lock home), I quickly found out it was a hair too wide and I needed to file it down and all sides of the bit in order to fit. After some on the spot filing, I got it to fit properly. Now the key is hers and she was very excited, especially for the stamping of her name! Mission Accomplished!

I hope this inspires you to try something new and get out of your comfort zone. Sure, I could have just bought one online as a gift but where is the fun in that? I was also very nervous to turn steel on my lathe but that was a good a chance as any, I figured. I learned a lot from this project and I think it turned out okay. It does function which is half the battle, right?!

Thanks for following along and I hope to see you on the next one. Peace!