Pixel Wall Art
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Pixel art pictures made from beveled squares of stained & painted ply wood!
Yup...it's another pixel art 'ible from me! This time it's something that doesn't need a million tools, and uses inexpensive ply as opposed to hardwoods.
If you give it a go please post pics in the comments. Also, please comment with any ideas or tips on how you would do it.
Plan & Source Materials
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Things I used....
- 2ft x 2ft 9mm ply
- 2ft x 2ft 3mm ply
- Table saw
- Various stains & paints
- Glue
From making pixel art chopping boards I learned that most 8bit pixel sprites are 16px by 16px. I wanted a bit of space around it in the design, so went with a canvas of 20x20 (that's 400 squares!).
I didn't want the overall size to be above 600mm square, so once I'd knocked off a 50mm border for the frame this left me with a pixel size of 25mm square.
Although the grain would be visible through the stain, I wanted to have more texture going on so decided to give a little bevel to each square. It turns out that this was a huge amount of work (4 edges per pixel...that's 1600 edges!), but I reckon it was worth it.
I took a quick trip to Wickes and got myself a 2ft x 6ft sheet of 9mm ply (about £15). I wanted to make a few pictures, but a 2ft x 2ft bit should give you enough squares to get the job done. Don't just grab the first sheet on the shelf...Have a good look through the wood available and pick a sheet with a nice clean face and with as little bending/warping as possible. I also got a sheet of 3mm ply (about £12) that would play the part of the canvas.
To plan my designs I used a 20px x 20px canvas on photoshop, and just kept clicking the pixels until I was happy.
Cut Ply Into Strips & Paint/stain
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My first move was to cut the ply into strips. This was done on the table saw.
I cut my strips at 30mm wide as I hadn't allowed for the frame width in my initial plan. This led to me having a load more machining to do later and a fair bit of waste. Cut your strips to the right size (25mm) the first time!
I gave each strip a light sanding and picked a face side. I then gathered up my various stains and applied to the face side of the strips.
After doing the bulk of the strips with shades of brown I decided it would be far too subtle so set about getting some colours on the go. I wanted them to be subtle and have the wood grain showing, so watered down some paint. I'd never made a 'wash' before, so might be worth Googling this to check how it's done properly.
Also, I recommend deciding on a design and checking how many squares of each colour you need rather than just doing loads and working around what you've got.
Cut Strips Into Squares
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Now it's time to cut the strips into squares....back to the table saw.
The pieces are pretty small and it's not good to get your fingers that close to a saw blade, so I made a little sled to hold the bits.
Annoyingly I'd cut my strips to 30mm wide, so it took 2 passes to get 25mm squares.
Not much to say here other than it takes a while and is very loud, and use your blade guard.
A cheeky tip to avoid your face edge getting mangled is to angle your fence a smidge so the blade is only cutting on the downwards rotation. I don't know if this is considered good working practice, but it worked for me.
Bevel Pixels (optional)
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I wanted my pixels to have more texture than just the grain, so decided each pixel should have a slight bevel. It turned out that this was a tonne of work, so you may want to give this a step a miss and just have flat squares.
I made another table saw sled that could hold 3 squares at once, and a flap to hold them down. I tilted my blade to 45%, and edged the fence in until I got the desired bevel. I passed the sled through, then rotated the squares 90o, and repeated. It takes a lot of patience, and is loud and very long, but if you're willing to do this a few thousand times i think it's worth it.
After my bits were beveled I tidied each edge up with sand paper, being careful not to touch the face side. This is a good chance to pick out any bits with too much breakout too.
Lay Out Design & Glue
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Once I'd cut my 3mm ply into a 600mm square I penciled on a grid. This was a little over the top, but you should definitely mark on a few lines to keep things straight & square.
After laying out the design, I clamped a big square to my "canvas" and began gluing my pixels on. I used gorilla wood glue but PVA should do the job alright too. Take a look at the pics to see how worked within the constraints of the square, and moved it around the canvas as I progressed. Also, try to avoid packing them in too tight as this will make it hard to keep the edges straight later.
Frame/border
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To finish off the woodworking side of things I added a surround with some 12mm ply.
On the table saw I cut some 50mm strips from a scrap of 12mm ply. I then angled the blade and gave them a bevel, before cutting them to length on the mitre saw.
Then I just glued them on, held in place with clamps.
Paint & Varnish
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After giving the border a light sanding and filling in any voids, I gave it a couple of coats with black paint.
Once that was dry the whole thing got a few coats with gloss PU varnish. To get into all the little bevels between pixels I had to use a pretty small brush.
The last thing to do is to add some little fixings on the back to hang it from.
Finished!
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I really like these and they look awesome on the wall! They're subtle enough to not be overbearing, while still making a bit of a statement and bringing out a touch of nostalgia.
Please post pics in the comments if you have a go yourself, but if you'd rather just buy one....
The super mushroom one is already sold, but the fire flower and invincibility star are still available from my Etsy shop for a very reasonable £50. I've got some more on the way so hit me with a follow & like to catch them when they're finished. If you would like to commission a custom piece please get in touch and I'd be happy to hook you up.