Mini XY Laser Engraver

by Makeblock Robotics in Workshop > Laser Cutting

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Mini XY Laser Engraver

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As one of the most practical kits in Makeblock platform, XY Plotter functions as a drawing robot in its initial form and a laser engraver after adding an add-on pack. Makeblock XY Plotter has been highly acclaimed in various exhibitions, such as Maker Faire. However, the size of XY means it's not a portable machine, especially for people who need to present it during every business trip. Hence we designed this mini XY laser engraver for portability.

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Working Principle

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The hardware structure of XY Plotter is quite simple, one rectangular frame and linear guide controlled by two stepper motors being the main body. Thru the movement driving by the stepper motors, the laser head is able to locate any point within the working area with high accuracy of 0.1mm.

As for the software, it's composed of 2 parts, including PC client and embedded software. the PC client can be controlled by two software, Benbox and mDraw, both of which are capable of converting a photo to G-code that controls the movement of XY Engraver (those who participated in metalworking practice must be familiar with this). After a photo is converted to G-code, the software will transfer the G-code to the embedded software that will analyze the G-code, then control the position and power of the laser head via the stepper motor, and eventually achieve the goal of engraving.

Mini XY Laser Engraver
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Part List

Mini XY Laser Engraver (2)
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All parts can be found here: http://www.makeblock.com/

2 HEX Allen Key 1.5mm

1 HEX Allen Key 2.5mm

1 Cross & 2.5mm HEX Screwdriver

1 Double-ended wrench M5+M7

20 Plastic Ring 4*7*2mm

6 Plastic Rivet R4100

16 Plastic Rivet R4060

6 Linkage-024-Blue

6 Timing Pulley18T

1 Flexible coupling 4x4mm

10 Flange Bearing 4x8x3mm

10 Shaft Collar 4mm

2 D Shaft 4x56mm

1 Linear Motion Shaft D4x80mm

2 Micro switch V2.0

4 Pan Head Tapping Screws with Cross Recessed M2.2*9.5mm

2 6P6C RJ25 cable-35cm

2 Bracket-B for Micro switch

4 Foam footpad D12*6

30 Cable ties 1.9*100

5 Rubber band

1 Linear Motion Shaft D4x512mm

4 Linear Motion Shaft D8×312mm-H

3 6P6C RJ25 cable-20cm

1 6P6C RJ25 cable-50cm

1 12V 2A Wall Adapter Power Supply (US standard)

1 USB to Micro USB Cable (1m)

2 RJ25 adapter V2.2

2 Stepper Motor driver V1.0

1 Makeblock Orion V1.0

2 42BYG Stepper Motor

6 Linear Motion Slide Unit 8mm

4 Beam 0824-048 Blue

4 Beam 0824-080 Blue

1 Beam 0824-096 Blue

1 Beam 0824-128 Blue

4 Beam 2424-132 Blue

1 Plate 3*6 - Blue

6 Bracket 3*3

5 U Bracket U1 - Blue

1 Stepper Motor bracket B

2 Plate I1 - Blue

1 Battery bracket

1 Laser Engraver Head 500mW

1 DC adapter

1 Power supply plug 3.96-2P

1 blue-violet laser goggles

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Assemble the frame

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Assemble the linear motion slide & shaft

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Install the supporting leg

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Assemble the short beam0824 (1)

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Assemble the short beam0824 (2)

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Install the other set of linear motion slide & shaft

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Fix the stepper motor module

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Install the U bracket

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Assemble the timing pulley

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Assemble the long shaft and timing belt.

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Fix the timing belt.

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Install the other stepper motor module.

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Install the fixing plates

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Install the timing belt

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Install the laser head

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Install the micro switch

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Install the Orion main board and laser driver

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Install the stepper motor driver

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Wire up and install the footpad

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Done!