Medicine Delivery Robot
The concept of a medicine-delivering robot stems from the need to enhance efficiency and safety in healthcare settings. With the advent of advanced robotics and automation, these robots can significantly reduce the workload on healthcare professionals, minimize human-to-human contact, and ensure timely delivery of medications. This is particularly crucial in environments burdened by infectious diseases, such as during the COVID-19 pandemic, where reducing direct contact can help prevent the spread of illness. Because of this our group decided to construct a robot that would find and deliver medications to patients in a hospital. Below we describe the steps, coding, and supplies needed for constructing this robot!
Supplies
Hello! These are the supplies needed to create this robot.
- Breadboard
- Arduino Uno
- 2x Gear motors
- Gear bridge
- Servo motor
- Ultrasonic Distance sensor
- Photocell
- 10K OHM resistor
- Wires
- Cardboard
- Duct tape
- Power Bank
- K'Nex or substitute building material
- zip ties
Code and Flowchart
Here we have included the code we used as well as the corresponding flowchart.
Downloads
Circuit Diagram
This is the circuit we used to code our robot and also what we used to build the physical circuit.
Build Physical Board
Using the Circuit Diagram from Tinkercad, we built the circuit using the Arduino parts listed above. When constructing this circuit, ensure each sensor and motor is wired correctly by double checking everything. If at all possible, check each wire you use to make sure it works before implementing it into the project.
Construct Robot Body: Chassis
Using K'Nex pieces and the pictures, construct a shell that has space for the Arduino board as well as the wiring above it. Also make sure you securely attach the gear motors to the wheels and to the Chassis with zip ties. Make sure to also construct a spot on top of the chassis to put the battery pack.
Construct Robot Body: Cardboard Net
Cut out carboard pieces dimensioned above, then connect the pieces together with tape as shown above.
Construct Robot Body: Physical Board, Cardboard Net, and Chassis
Take all three pieces that you have constructed and put them together.
- Place the wired Arduino board into the chassis, make sure it is secured.
- Wrap the cardboard net around the chassis, adhering it to the connection points.