Linear Actuator for IDC 2
![20240412_205701.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FMB/R14O/LUWOHN6T/FMBR14OLUWOHN6T.jpg&filename=20240412_205701.jpg)
In an effort to save money on supplies for my final IDC, I plan on using this mechanism to create a linear actuator.
I used a DC motor for this mini project, as I already used a stepper and a servo for my first IDC. The DC motor goes very fast so I will switch back to a stepper.
Supplies
- 1x Arduino UNO board
- 1x PN2222 Transistor
- 1x Small 6V DC Motor
- 1x 1N4001 diode
- 1x 220 Ω Resistor
- PLA
- Breadboard
Create Rack and Pinion Mechanism
![20240412_205544.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FB0/97RT/LUWOHN4J/FB097RTLUWOHN4J.jpg&filename=20240412_205544.jpg)
![20240412_205601.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F1O/JSAL/LUWOHN4T/F1OJSALLUWOHN4T.jpg&filename=20240412_205601.jpg)
After recomendations from a friend, I started looking into a Rack and Pinion Mechanism to create my own linear actuator.
I found a couple different ones, but for testing purposes, I settled with the following and I edited the files to fit my purpose:
https://www.printables.com/model/217664-rack-and-pinion-plotter
Figure Out Circuit
![20240412_205531.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FFP/D39T/LUWOHN54/FFPD39TLUWOHN54.jpg&filename=20240412_205531.jpg)
My hope was to get the gear to rotate one direction to move the bar in one direction. With the DC motor, I did not have the supplies to have it move in 2 directions unfortunately, but with a servo, I could get it to rotate left and right.
I referenced the following circuit:
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/arduino/arduino_dc_motor.htm
Get It Working
![giphy.gif](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FTW/ZHFZ/LUZJD3AY/FTWZHFZLUZJD3AY.gif&filename=giphy.gif)
4/12: Video will be added (DC motor broke so need to get a new one.)
With the DC motor, you can see it goes very fast, so I will be using a stepper for this project in the future.
As well, I have to slightly lift up the motor as it settles on the back of the housing unit and can't move. When I alter the design, I will have a box or peg to hold up the motor so I do not have to myself.