How to Build an Interactive Surveillance System Using Raspberry Pi and a QNAP NAS
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How to Build an Interactive Surveillance System Using Raspberry Pi and a QNAP NAS
Two typical scenarios with this system would be:
Scenario 1:
- Motion is detected by the IP Camera
- IP Camera, that is already connected to QVR Pro, triggers an event in QVR Pro
- QVR Pro sends an HTTP message to QIoT Suite
- QIoT Suite modifies and sends an MQTT message to the Raspberry Pi's Piezo Vibrator and LED Light
- The user can flick the Rocket Switch to stop Piezo Vibrations and turn off the LED Light
Scenario 2:
- The user pushes the Push Button on the Raspberry Pi
- Raspberry Pi sends an MQTT message to QIoT Suite
- QIoT Suite sends an HTTP message to trigger an event in QVR Pro, which already has an IP Camera connected
- IP Camera begins to record
Supplies
- QNAP NAS:
- QTS Applications:
- QVR Pro
- QIoT Suite
- QTS Applications:
- PoE Ethernet Switch
- IP Camera (capable of motion detection)
- Raspberry Pi
- GPIO Extensions:
- Piezo Vibration
- SPDT Switch
- LED Light
- Push Button
Connect the Parts
- Connect the NAS, Raspberry Pi and IP Camera to the PoE Switch
- Connect the GPIO Extensions to the Raspberry Pi (it is recommended to use a breadboard)
Configure QIoT Suite
Things:
- Name: QVRPro
Category: Custom - Name: RPi
Category: QIoT Supported
Type: Raspberry Pi
Resources:
- QVRPro:
- Name: motion
- ID: motion
- Type: Custom Sensor (Boolean)
Note: Click Connect a device > HTTP > next > download json. This information will be used to connect to QVR Pro in Step 5.
- RPi:
- Scenario 1:
- Name: vibration
- ID: vibration
- Type: Piezo Vibration
Note: Click Connect a device > MQTT> next > download json. This information will be used to connect to Raspberry Pi in Step 6. - Name: rSwitch
- ID: rSwitch
- Type: Piezo Vibration
- Scenario 2:
- Name: button
- ID: button
- Type: button
- Scenario 1:
Configure QIoT Suite (Flow for Scenario 1)
Nodes:
- [QBroker In] QVRPro:
- Thing: QVRPro
- Resource: motion
- Note: This node will receive {"value": "detected"} when QVR Pro detects motion
- [QBroker In] rocket switch:
- Thing: RPi
- Resource: rSwitch
- [Function] true:
- msg.payload = true;
return msg;
- msg.payload = true;
- [Function] false:
- msg.payload = false;
return msg;
- msg.payload = false;
- [QBroker Out] RPi:
- Thing: RPi
- Resource: vibration
Configure QIoT Suite (Flow for Scenario 2)
Nodes:
- [QBroker In] button:
- Thing: RPi
- Resource: button
- [http request] http request:
- HTTP address from QVR Pro
Configure QVR Pro's Event Management
Event for Scenario 1:
- Name: motionDetect
- if: Motion Detection
- then:
- Type: Action URL
- Target: : /resources/
Note: these values are found in the resource.json file from Step 2 - HTTP Body: {"value" : "detected"}
Event for Scenario 2:
- Name: button
- if: Action URL
Note: Paste this HTTP URL into QIoT Suite in the previous step - then: Camera Record
Configure Node-RED on Raspberry Pi (Flow for Scenario 1)
Nodes:
- [MQTT In] qiot/things/admin/RPi/vibration:
Note: Topic can be found from QIoT in Step 2.
- [Switch] switch:
- Receives either true or false
- true directs to int 50
- redirects to int 1 for LED Light
- false directs to int 0
- [RPi-GPIO Out] piezo:
- PIN: 17
- Vibrates at a frequency between 0 to 100, in this case it will vibrate at 50
- [RPi-GPIO Out] led:
- PIN: 18
- Receives 1 for on, 0 for off
- [RPi-GPIO In] rSwitch:
- PIN: 24
- Triggers when the switch is flickered
- [MQTT Out] qiot/things/admin/RPi/rSwitch
Note: Topic can be found from QIoT in Step 2.
Configure Node-RED on Raspberry Pi (Flow for Scenario 2)
Nodes:
- [RPi-GPIO] button:
- PIN: 21
- Triggered whenever the button is pressed
-
[MQTT Out] qiot/things/admin/RPi/button:
Note: Topic can be found from QIoT in Step 2.