How to Generate Gerber File in Kicad 6.0 EDA

by xanthium-enterprises in Circuits > Electronics

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How to Generate Gerber File in Kicad 6.0 EDA

Creating Gerber files for PCB Manufacturing using Kicad 6 (4 Ch LM35 opamp Amplifier) - Part 4

In this short instructable ,

we will learn

How to generate Gerber files from Kicad 6.0 EDA that you can send to a PCB manufacturer (1st Part)

or etch your own PCB at home (2nd Part).


The Gerber format is an open ASCII vector format for printed circuit board (PCB) designs.

It is the de facto standard used by PCB industry software to describe the printed circuit board images: copper layers, solder mask, legend, drill data, etc


This is part of our youtube course on Building a 4 Channel LM35 preamplifier for Arduino or other Microcontrollers


We have a website too Building Preamplifier for LM35 temperature sensor

Supplies

Just Kicad 6.0 EDA

Select Gerber

Gerber-fabrication-kicad6-1.jpg

There are two ways to generate Gerber Files on Kicad 6.0 after you have completed PCB Design

1) Go to File -> Fabrication Outputs ->Gerbers

2) Go to File -> Plot

Plot the Gerber Files

gerber-parameter-kicad6-2.jpg

After you select Gerber,

Another window called Plot will open up as shown in the above image.

  1. Select Plot Format as Gerber ,As we want to create a Gerber file, You can also plot to other formats like PDF ,DXF etc
  2. Select the Output Directory in which you want Kicad to store the generated the Gerber files.
  3. Select which layers you want to fabricate on the Include Layers check boxes
  4. Press Plot to Generate the Gerber files in the selected Directory


Generate Drill Files

Drill-file-fabrication-select-kicad6-3.jpg
Drill-file-fabrication-select-plot-kicad6-3.jpg

You can create drill files in two ways

1) Go to File -> Fabrication Outputs ->Drill Files

2) Go to File -> Plot, then select Generate Drill Files at the lower right corner of plot Window

Drill File Options

Drill-file-fabrication-kicad6-3.jpg

Just select Gerber under Map File Format and Press Generate Drill Files


After generating the Gerber and Drill Files,

Zip the files and send to a PCB fabrication facility

DIY PCB Fabrication at Home

plot-pcb-diy1.jpg
plot-pcb-diy2.jpg

If you are building the PCB yourself at home using toner transfer method,

We can use other options on the Plot Window,like plot the PCB in PDF.

This will generate a PDF file which you can print it on a Photo paper and use it for toner transfer method.

When Printing make sure to use 1:1 scalling

Drilling for DIY PCB Fabrication

plot-pcb-diy3.jpg
plot-pcb-diy4.jpg

For drilling at home manually ,there is no need to generate a drill file.

Instead you can generate a Drill Map file in PDF which shows where to drill and which drill size to use.

Click on Generate Map File Button,to create a PDF map file