Fix Lifting & Bouncing Laminate Flooring (Expansion Problem)

by itzikdiy in Workshop > Repair

5409 Views, 11 Favorites, 0 Comments

Fix Lifting & Bouncing Laminate Flooring (Expansion Problem)

WOW! Lifting & Bouncing Laminate Flooring Fix (Expansion Problem) | XDIY
thumbnail parquet instructables.jpg

WOW! I was shocked to see that my floor started to lift and bounce drastically.

It happened only on the side of the room so it took some time to notice it when I walked there... You should see the video in order to understand how bad was the lifting and bouncing issue.

Fortunately, it's easy to fix it with some simple steps that I present in this Instructable and video.

Enjoy!


You're welcome to visit my YouTube Channel, and watch my additional different DIY & Woodworking projects.


Disclosure: The cover photo & photo in this introduction was edited in PhotoShop, in order to illustrate the lifting issue while walking on the floor, because it's hard to see it in still photo unlike in the Video.

Supplies

General List of tools I'm using - https://www.itzikdiy.com/tools-list?m=1

Tools in this Instructable:

  • Hammer
  • Chisel
  • Flat-head screwdriver
  • Oscillating Multi-Tool

Materials in this Instructable:

  • Hot glue gun
  • Silicone / Super 7
  • Acrylic sealant

Why Such a Problem Occurs?

Laminate Flooring bouncing, lifting, separating or buckling problems, can occur from different reasons, for example:

1. Water damage, moisture under flooring etc.

2. Expansion gap issue - lack of proper expansion spacing (too small spaces between the floor and walls) - This was my case.

Checking the Spaces Around the Floor

Screenshot_2.jpg
Screenshot_3.jpg
Screenshot_4.jpg
Screenshot_5.jpg
Screenshot_6.jpg
Screenshot_7.jpg

The first thing to check is the spaces around the floor near the walls.

Laminate floor requires an expansion gaps of about ~10mm, because the floor can expand and contract due to temperature and humidity changes.

So, I removed the wall skirting boards in 2 sides of the room, in order to check the spaces around the laminate floor.

I did it using a hammer, chisel and flat-head screwdriver.

Too Small Spaces!

Screenshot_9.jpg
Screenshot_8.jpg

As you can see, there are places (mostly along this side of the floor) where the laminate floor is too close to the wall.

I order to fix that, it's required to cut and shorten the laminate boards around.

Marking the Skirting Boards Line

Screenshot_10.jpg
Screenshot_11.jpg

I returned the skirting boards to their original place, and marked their outer line with a pencil.

This step isn't mandatory, but it should help knowing the position that the skirting boards covers the floor, to avoid cutting too much of the boards. (I'll call it the 'safe' line)

Marking the Cutting Line

Screenshot_12.jpg
Screenshot_13.jpg

Now I took a laminate floor board, and used it to mark the cutting line. the boards thickness is about ~8mm which should be good enough for the spaces around.

The Marked Lines

Screenshot_14.jpg

Here you can clearly see the lines I marked.

The Cutting Tool

Screenshot_17.jpg
Screenshot_16.jpg

I borrowed an oscillating Multi-Tool from a friend in order to cut the floor.

This is one of the recommended ways to trim edges of boards which are already installed.

Cutting the Boards

Screenshot_19.jpg
Screenshot_24.jpg
Screenshot_20.jpg
Screenshot_22.jpg
Screenshot_21.jpg

I turned the oscillating Multi-Tool on, and started cutting carefully along the cutting line near the wall, and removing the long cuted pieces.

Cleaning the Leftovers

Screenshot_23.jpg
Screenshot_25.jpg
Screenshot_26.jpg

I used a vacuum cleaner and a screwdriver, to clean all the boards leftovers from the spaces.

The New Spaces

Screenshot_28.jpg
Screenshot_29.jpg
Screenshot_30.jpg

These are the spaces after the cutting.

Since that the cutting line pencil marking was removed during the cutting, you can still see the skirting boards line that I marked before, as a "safe" line.

Cutting the Boards in the Next Wall

Screenshot_31.jpg
Screenshot_32.jpg
Screenshot_33.jpg

I cut some of the boards on the opposite wall. In this wall there were some good spaces but also some places where the boards touched the wall, so I cut them.

Initial Testing

Screenshot_36.jpg

Immediately after the cutting, I walked over the floor to see if there is an improvement.

There was already some improvement, but it's not final yet. Keep reading in the below steps...

Cleaning the Skirting Boards

Screenshot_34.jpg
Screenshot_35.jpg

In order to install the skirting boards back to the walls, I cleaned the old glue & adhesive materials that were on it, using the chisel.

Re-Installing the Skirting Boards

Screenshot_39.jpg
Screenshot_40.jpg
Screenshot_41.jpg
Screenshot_42.jpg
Screenshot_43.jpg

I used 3 materials for the installation of the boards:

  1. Hot glue - For initial fast drying.
  2. Silicone / Super 7 - For slow drying (Stronger adhesion).
  3. Acrylic sealant - For top finishing.

I put some spots of Silicone / Super 7 along each board, and then I put some spots of hot glue, and attached the boards to the wall. I hold them for few seconds so the hot glue will get dried. Hot glue isn't a good gluing solution, so the Silicone / Super 7 will hold the boards better for the long term.

Note - At our apartment, the walls are made mostly from cement blocks & concrete walls, so I can't use nail gun to install them like in a drywall etc.

Re-Installing the Skirting Boards 2

Screenshot_44.jpg
Screenshot_45.jpg
Screenshot_46.jpg
Screenshot_47.jpg

Top Finishing

Screenshot_48.jpg
Screenshot_49.jpg

I used the Acrylic sealant to close the spaces on the top of the boards.

(After drying, you can finish with wall paint, if required).

Done!

Screenshot_51.jpg
Screenshot_52.jpg

Everything is installed as before the fix.

Testing the Fix

Screenshot_38.jpg

You should see the video below, in order to see the differences before and after the fix. watch it on the next step.


After a few days, there was a big improvement already, but it still wasn't perfect.

It can take some time for the floor to be flat again. Why? See extended explanation later below.


Note - Depending on your situation, and the damage to your floor, the result of the fix may be not satisfactory. In this case you can always replace the boards, as a last solution.

The Video

WOW! Lifting & Bouncing Laminate Flooring Fix (Expansion Problem) | XDIY

You can watch the full repair process, in this video.

Let me know what do you think  Thanks.

You're welcome to visit my YouTube Channel, and watch my additional different DIY & Woodworking projects.

Why Does It Take Time to the Floor to Be Flat Again?

I'm not a laminate floor professional installer, but I'll try to explain it the way I understand it:

  • The floor was expanded do to temperature & humidity changes.
  • The expansion gaps aren't good enough so the floor boards are expanded against the walls until there is no more space.
  • The floor keeps expanding, but now it's starting to rise in different places. The laminate floor boards now bent and have lost their flat shape.
  • Now you make the fix that I did and cut the floor edges - the floor should have enough room in order to be flat again, but laminate floor material is usually HDF (like MDF), which is relatively stiff and is now "deformed". So, it may take time to be flat and get the original shape (and maybe in some bad cases not).
  • The laminate boards were warped for a long period due to their expansion and lifting, so after the fix it makes sense that they won't return to their original shape immediately.
  • It's not a soft material like a carpet for example, which will just will straighten up immediately...
  • In my case it took few weeks. I guess that it depends on the temperature & humidity in the room, how bad is the case on your floor, etc.

(If the issue occurs due to water damage, moisture under flooring etc. which is other case - the floor probably should be replaced).