Drive-In Theater
I know there are already instructions for drive in theaters in instructables. It was thanks to the Guerrilla Drive-in that I got the drive in bug. I feel that this instructable will add a lot to the Drive-In Theater arsenal.
I wanted this screen to be seen from both sides, so that I could have people watch from a camp fire from the back and from their cars from the front. For the audio I used an fm transmitter elevated ten feet off the ground. The screen was made from two twin sheets sewn together.
To accomplish this project I needed:
Cheap old bright projector ~$150
2 twin sheets ~$30
Rope ~$10
Stakes ~$10
Fm transmitter ~$50
Radios ~$10
Total ~$260
I wanted this screen to be seen from both sides, so that I could have people watch from a camp fire from the back and from their cars from the front. For the audio I used an fm transmitter elevated ten feet off the ground. The screen was made from two twin sheets sewn together.
To accomplish this project I needed:
Cheap old bright projector ~$150
2 twin sheets ~$30
Rope ~$10
Stakes ~$10
Fm transmitter ~$50
Radios ~$10
Total ~$260
The Projecter
The projector I ended up using was an Epson EMP-835 LCD Projector. The biggest reason I chose this projector was the brightness, 3000 Lumens, and the price. I am by no way saying that this is the best projector to use or the best value but I did do the job.
Projectors are rated in 3 big categories, resolution, brightness, and contrast. I figured resolution was not a big deal, mostly because I was not projecting onto a good surface and was going to show old low resolution videos. Brightness is measured the same way as flashlights, with lumens. The more lumens the projector has the brighter it is. The last category, contrast, is hard to measure because there is no standard method to measure it. For reference old drive-in theaters had a contrast of about 800:1 but some of the new projectors advertise contrast ratios of 2000:1. The contrast is the difference between the darks and the lights. It is not as good but I used the contrast settings in my video player to compensate for the projectors lower contrast ratio.
Projectors are rated in 3 big categories, resolution, brightness, and contrast. I figured resolution was not a big deal, mostly because I was not projecting onto a good surface and was going to show old low resolution videos. Brightness is measured the same way as flashlights, with lumens. The more lumens the projector has the brighter it is. The last category, contrast, is hard to measure because there is no standard method to measure it. For reference old drive-in theaters had a contrast of about 800:1 but some of the new projectors advertise contrast ratios of 2000:1. The contrast is the difference between the darks and the lights. It is not as good but I used the contrast settings in my video player to compensate for the projectors lower contrast ratio.
The Screen
Using sheets is not usually the best method for drive-in screens but in this application it was the easiest way to for the projector to shine through the screen so that it was visible on both sides. To make the screen I sewn 2 sheets together, at the top and bottom I sewed straps so that I could tie it to the post and stake it to the ground. It is a little hard to explain how I sewed the screen so look through the pictures. The straps are folded over so that the screen is inside. To sew the 2 sheets together I cut off the folded edges because they were too thick. I sewed the 2 sheets with a straight stitch all the way down, cut off the extra material, then used a very zigg-zagged stitch to tighten in the loose edge so that it wouldn’t unravel.
Inside the bottom seam I was able to insert some PVC pipe to keep it ridged.
Inside the bottom seam I was able to insert some PVC pipe to keep it ridged.
FM Transmitter and Radios
I used the historic C.Crane FM Transmitter, anything I found better cost a lot more and needed a radio license. However I had more radio problems than expected. I was disappointed with broadcast range of the transmitter, I found to get the best distance the transmitter needed to be raised 10 above the ground. I also wanted to place radios around the yard and house so that it was easy to listen to. I had the fm transmitter and a speaker plugged into my laptop and other boom boxes, and radios scattered around when I noticed that the analog radios were faster then the digital radios. For example my Zune and Walkman mp3 players both have fm tuners in them but when sitting next to an old boom box or cheap fm radio they lagged almost 2 seconds behind. To fix the problem I put the lagging radios inside where they couldn’t be over heard.
Yard Layout
The cars and the camp fire were placed so that the light form the fire wouldn’t be seen through the sheet. The car headlights weren’t visible when sitting by the campfire either.
Movie Ideas
It’s finely time to pick a movie. Because we are pushing our projectors capabilities let’s not just grab any new blockbuster that is out. The projector doesn’t have all that great contrast, so dark scary movies are sort of out of the question. If you use VLC you can adjust the brightness and contrast following THESE or THESE directions but any bright scenes will be very washed out. Bright movies with bright colors work good. Movies like cartoons or super hero movies should be great. I would also expect that classic block busters like Jaws or Ghostbusters would do great.
LEGAL STUFF:
If you are showing the movie in public you need to get permission from the producer. You can read more on how to do that HERE and it could get confusing.
LEGAL STUFF:
If you are showing the movie in public you need to get permission from the producer. You can read more on how to do that HERE and it could get confusing.