Marking Knife From Old Saw Blade
by Manfriend in Workshop > Metalworking
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Marking Knife From Old Saw Blade
This marking knife project came out of sheer boredom last Saturday when I was looking for an excuse to avoid cleaning my garage.
This was my first attempt at anything like this and I know to any knife enthusiasts I skipped a huge step of hardening the metal. But to keep this build short and simple, I decided to skip that and the blade came out plenty sharp but we'll have to wait and see how well it keeps a sharp edge.
Also, everything I used was materials I had left over from other projects and an old circular saw blade I haven't used or seen for years.
Some safety tips and musts which I always learn through experience:
- Wear safety glasses/shield and a mask when cutting or sanding metal
- Cut warning. The metal will be sharp and jagged in the early stages.
- Burn warning. The metal will get hot fast, I burnt my fingers while using the belt sander for ~.5 seconds (that's why I wore gloves which I would never normally do with that tool)
Supplies
Materials used:
- Old circular saw blade 7 1/4"
- 1/8" strip of Wenge (mine was 1 1/2" wide)
- 1/8" brass rod (only need a couple inches)
- Quick set epoxy (I used JB weld 5min ClearWeld)
- Danish Oil (Natural)
- Oil/Wax to prevent blade rust
Tools I used:
- Angle Grinder
- Table saw
- Belt sander
- Finishing sander
- Drill with 1/8" bit for metal
- Assorted wet/dry sandpaper
- Hacksaw (for the brass rod)
- Pliers
- Files
- Tape
- Clamps and a vise
Trace and Cut Out the Rough Shape of the Knife
I used a small ruler and sharpie to trace out the shape of the knife on the saw blade. I didn't have set dimensions in mind, I just made it a bit larger than my store bought marking knife.
I clamped the saw blade to my work top and cut out the rough shape with the angle grinder. Careful the metal will be super hot after cutting. Then I used a vise and file to get any of the large burrs off.
Sanding and Then Some More Sanding
Using the stationary belt sander and my burnt fingertips, I sanded all the edged smooth and shaped the knife as best I could.
Then using the finishing sander and by hand, I worked my way through a bunch of grits until I was happy with the level of smoothness and polish. The compare photo is between the 500 vs 2000 grit steps.
I also used this step to compare my knife with my store bought one to make sure I was on the right track.
Getting a Handle on Things
For the handle, I rummaged through my scrap bin of fancy woods and settled on a strip of 1/8" Wenge which I thought would look great with the brass.
I used my small parts sled on the table saw to cut the wood down to be just slightly larger than the blade so I had plenty of room to sand everything flush later.
I picked 2 evenly spaced points on the handle for the brass rods and drill them out. Then I used double sided tape to attach and drill out the holes in the wood one side at a time. I made sure that the wood protruded a bit on all sides so it didn't end up short anywhere.
Test Fit the Brass Rods and Epoxy It Up
While the handles were still held by the double sided tape, I test fit the brass rods and found them to be nice and snug. I then marked and cut the rods slightly longer than they needed to be and disassembled everything and prepped the epoxy.
Starting on one side with the brass rods already inserted I added epoxy and stacked the blade and other side of the handle making sure the rods stuck out just a bit on each side. Using claps I made sure everything was aligned properly and I let it cure for a little over an hour. Perfect time for a lunch break.
Smoothing Out the Handle and Getting Things Sharp
After the epoxy was fully cured, I took a file to the brass and got it as flush as possible with the handle. Then I hit all the sides on the belt sander until everything was flush and smooth as can be.
At this point I was also finally ready to put an edge on the blade. Using the belt sander I freehand tried to replicate the angle of my store bought knife. It took a few tries but I finally got an edge I was happy with.
I finished up the blade with a sharpening stone until it was ready to cut things up.
Finishing Touches and End Result
After testing the blade for sharpness and how well it marked wood, I was finally ready to apply a finish. I wiped on a coat of Danish Oil and rubbed/buffed it smooth when dry.
Overall I'm very happy with the end result. It works surprisingly well and I think it looks and feels great... Especially for my first attempt at making a knife.