DIY MDF CNC Machine 36x22
The design I'm gonna present is a DIY CNC machine made with MDF board.
This design has been made by one of my friend and I have built one exactly like his. So we currently have 2 machines like this one.
This is my first instructable so maybe there will be a couple of things missing, please feel free to ask or post comments.
If you are planning to make one like that, please send me picture of the final results so I can add it to this page.
**This machine is a derivative of the machine you can find on**
http://www.buildyourcnc.com/cnckitintro.aspx
*** NEW FILES JUST ARRIVED ***
I've done all the drawing with METRIC measurement and more precise parts identification. I Had some request for metric measurements.
I will probably upgrade the imperial one soon, so you're gonna have the exact same drawings and with more accurate information.
I have postes new pics on step 9 =)
Enjoy
This design has been made by one of my friend and I have built one exactly like his. So we currently have 2 machines like this one.
This is my first instructable so maybe there will be a couple of things missing, please feel free to ask or post comments.
If you are planning to make one like that, please send me picture of the final results so I can add it to this page.
**This machine is a derivative of the machine you can find on**
http://www.buildyourcnc.com/cnckitintro.aspx
*** NEW FILES JUST ARRIVED ***
I've done all the drawing with METRIC measurement and more precise parts identification. I Had some request for metric measurements.
I will probably upgrade the imperial one soon, so you're gonna have the exact same drawings and with more accurate information.
I have postes new pics on step 9 =)
Enjoy
Downloads
Having the Plans
The machine was entirely built on the computer before it has been made, so here's the render of both versions i have
Downloads
Cutting MDF
First, get a sheet of 3/4 inch MDF board, it's enough for all the project, even if you miss a part or 2. You can get it for 35$
After that, print the CAD of all the parts and cut/drill them.
The Drawing.Rar contains all the MDF main parts.
16 Dec 2011 - New Drawings !!! I had some times this morning and it took me 3 hours to redraw every parts with IMP and METRIC measurements, hope you will enjoy it.
Merry Christmas to all of you
After that, print the CAD of all the parts and cut/drill them.
The Drawing.Rar contains all the MDF main parts.
16 Dec 2011 - New Drawings !!! I had some times this morning and it took me 3 hours to redraw every parts with IMP and METRIC measurements, hope you will enjoy it.
Merry Christmas to all of you
Getting Hardware
Get the cross dowels and the 1/4-20 bolts.
I took mine from
www.leevalley.com , i guess you can get them from almost all woodworking shop on the net.
The aluminium angles are 3/4 X 1/8 angles from RONA or any suppliers near your home. You'll need
2X 36" for the X axe
2X 22" for the Y axe
and 2 11" angle for the Z axe
And ONE aluminium angle 1"X1" x 1/8 for the linear bearings.
You'll need 30 bearings Bearing Size: 8mm x 22mm x 7mm
( I took skateboard bearings from ebay )
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=400073167540&ssPageName=STRK:MEWNX:IT
The lead screws are the length of : 36" , 24" , 9"
I took them from http://myworld.ebay.com/precisiontechmachining/
I took mine from
www.leevalley.com , i guess you can get them from almost all woodworking shop on the net.
The aluminium angles are 3/4 X 1/8 angles from RONA or any suppliers near your home. You'll need
2X 36" for the X axe
2X 22" for the Y axe
and 2 11" angle for the Z axe
And ONE aluminium angle 1"X1" x 1/8 for the linear bearings.
You'll need 30 bearings Bearing Size: 8mm x 22mm x 7mm
( I took skateboard bearings from ebay )
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=400073167540&ssPageName=STRK:MEWNX:IT
The lead screws are the length of : 36" , 24" , 9"
I took them from http://myworld.ebay.com/precisiontechmachining/
Mechanism
Here I will post picture and drawing of the mechanism. For the moment i only posted a render of the back of the machine ( the Y axis ), it's easy to figure out all the other axis ( it's exactly the same principle )
Assembling
The Electronic Part
I took an old computer and opened the power supply to solder 3 wire on the primary side of it. I took the wires to a switch so i can turn on or off the second powersupply and the drive.
I added 2 fans because the drive become REALLY hot so if you don't want to kill it, cool it !
I added 2 fans because the drive become REALLY hot so if you don't want to kill it, cool it !
Adding the T-Slot
I just made a 1/2 mdf part to protect the table and I grooved 2 3/4 slot with the router bench.
I got each t-slot for 11$ ea.
After that, you just have to put a 1/4" hex bolt upside down and make some support for your pieces. I'll add more pics later
I got each t-slot for 11$ ea.
After that, you just have to put a 1/4" hex bolt upside down and make some support for your pieces. I'll add more pics later
Total Cost
MDF Board : 35$
Bearings : about 30$
Lead Screw and antibacklash nut : 135$
Power supply : 50
Steppers : 49$ each ( 150$ )
Gecko drive : roughly 250$
Bolt and cross dowel : 50$
Aluminium angles : 55$
Rough total : 755$
Bearings : about 30$
Lead Screw and antibacklash nut : 135$
Power supply : 50
Steppers : 49$ each ( 150$ )
Gecko drive : roughly 250$
Bolt and cross dowel : 50$
Aluminium angles : 55$
Rough total : 755$
UPGRADE
Since I had some issues with stability and wobble and I wanted to use my 1/2 carbide end mill. I had to modify the machine to remove some flex . I'll show you some pictures, this is optional but REALLY help the machine's stiffness.
Special thanks to my friend Max for the idea.
-- NEW PICTURES
Special thanks to my friend Max for the idea.
-- NEW PICTURES