How to Make a Terrarium Garden

by garden delights nursery in Craft > Mason Jars

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How to Make a Terrarium Garden

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Terrariums are a delightful addition to any living space. They offer a miniature world of nature that can transport you to a peaceful oasis in the midst of a busy day. These tiny ecosystems can be a fun and creative way to explore gardening while keeping things manageable and low maintenance. With a little bit of attention and care, your terrarium can thrive for years, providing you with a source of joy and tranquility.

Supplies

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  1. A glass container or jar with a lid or cork (choose a clear container to showcase your terrarium).
  2. Small stones or pebbles for drainage.
  3. Activated charcoal (optional but recommended for filtering the air).
  4. Potting soil suitable for the types of plants you want to include.
  5. Small indoor plants (succulents, air plants, ferns, moss, or other small houseplants).
  6. Miniature decorations (optional but fun, such as tiny figurines, pebbles, or decorative stones).
  7. A spray bottle for misting.

Choose Your Container

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Select a clear glass container with a lid or cork. The size of your container will determine the types and number of plants you can include.

Prepare the Base

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Add a layer of small stones or pebbles to the bottom of the container. This will serve as a drainage layer to prevent excess water from pooling at the bottom and potentially causing root rot.

Add Activated Charcoal

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Sprinkle a thin layer of activated charcoal over the stones. The charcoal helps to filter the air and prevent any unpleasant odors that may develop over time.

Layer of Potting Soil

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Add a layer of potting soil on top of the charcoal. The depth of the soil layer should be sufficient for the root systems of your chosen plants & moss.

Plant Your Mini Garden

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Carefully plant your small indoor plants in the soil. Use a small spoon or stick to create holes for the plants. Be creative with the arrangement, and consider the varying heights and textures of the plants. You can use succulents, air plants, ferns, moss, or other small houseplants.

Decorate (Optional)

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Add miniature decorations like tiny figurines, pebbles, or decorative stones to enhance the visual appeal of your terrarium.

Watering

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Water your terrarium garden sparingly. Since it's a closed environment, it will require very little moisture. Use a spray bottle to mist the plants and the sides of the container, allowing excess water to run down into the soil. Monitor the moisture levels and adjust your watering accordingly. Remember, it's better to be underwater than overwater.

Place in the Right Spot

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Find a suitable spot for your terrarium. Most terrariums thrive in indirect sunlight, so place it near a window with filtered light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can cause the temperature inside the terrarium to rise too much.

Maintain Your Terrarium

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Regularly check your terrarium for signs of overgrowth or any issues with the plants. Prune or remove any dead or overcrowded plants as needed. Keep an eye on condensation levels inside the container – too much condensation may indicate excess moisture, while too little may indicate dry conditions.

Enjoy and Share

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Your terrarium garden is now ready to be admired! Enjoy the beauty of your mini-ecosystem and share it with friends and family.