Creating a Colorful LED Strip Controller With WS2811

by lorry in Circuits > Electronics

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Creating a Colorful LED Strip Controller With WS2811

WS2811.png

The WS2811 is a popular LED driver IC that can control RGB LEDs individually, allowing for dynamic lighting effects. In this project, we'll guide you through creating a colorful LED strip controller using the WS2811 IC, which can be used for decorative lighting or visual effects.

Supplies

  1. WS2811 LED Driver IC
  2. RGB LED Strip (with WS2811-compatible LEDs)
  3. Arduino Uno or compatible microcontroller board
  4. Breadboard and Jumper Wires
  5. 5V Power Suppl

Connect WS2811 to Arduino

  • Connect the data input pin (DI) of the WS2811 to a digital pin (e.g., pin 6) on the Arduino.
  • Connect the 5V and GND pins of the WS2811 to the 5V and GND pins on the Arduino, respectively.

Connect LED Strip to WS2811

  • Connect the data output pin (DO) of the WS2811 to the data input pin of the first LED in the RGB LED strip.
  • Connect the 5V and GND pins of the LED strip to the 5V and GND pins on the WS2811, respectively.

Power Supply

Connect the 5V power supply to the 5V and GND pins on the Arduino and the 5V pin on the WS2811.

Programming

Write a program for the Arduino that utilizes the FastLED library to control the WS2811 IC and create various lighting effects on the RGB LED strip.

Example code for a color-changing effect:

#include <FastLED.h>


#define NUM_LEDS 60 // Number of LEDs in your strip

#define DATA_PIN 6  // Data pin connected to the WS2811 DI pin


CRGB leds[NUM_LEDS];


void setup() {

 FastLED.addLeds<WS2811, DATA_PIN>(leds, NUM_LEDS);

}


void loop() {

 for (int i = 0; i < NUM_LEDS; i++) {

  leds[i] = CRGB::Red;

  FastLED.show();

  delay(50);

  leds[i] = CRGB::Black;

 }

}


Testing

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Upload the program to the Arduino and power up the circuit. The RGB LED strip should display a color-changing effect. Modify the program to create different lighting patterns and colors.


Conclusion


Creating a colorful LED strip controller with the WS2811 IC allows for dynamic lighting effects that can enhance the ambiance of any environment. This project demonstrates the use of the WS2811 in controlling RGB LEDs and provides a foundation for creating custom lighting designs.