Arithmetic Mean Calculator
by scientist Ishaan in Circuits > Arduino
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Arithmetic Mean Calculator
- This is a maths prototype model with takes in values from the user and uses it to calculate mean.
- This project can be used for tons of different purposes such as calculating average marks, mean of physical quantities.
- The need to calculate mean can be different for different people. This makes the project open to everyone.
Mathematic Principle Involve
- M = sum of the terms / number of terms
Description
Materials Required
- Arduino Uno
- LCD display (16*2)
- Keypad matrix (4*4)
- Buzzer
- Bread board
- Jumper wire
Construction
- Connect the lcd display to digital pin of Arduino( Rs = 2, En = 3, D4 = 4, D5= 5, D6 = 6,D7 = 7).
- Keypad's first 4 pins are row pins then column.
- Connect keypad matrix pin to Arduino pin (1 = 12, 2 = 11, 3 = 10, 4 = 9, 5 = A0, 6 = A1, 7 = A2, 8 = A3)
- Connect buzzer to digital pin 13 of Arduino.
- Open Arduino idle and write the code.
Working
- When the user presses a botton on keypad the change in voltage is noted by the MCU. Then it checks for the character assigned to it.
- In this project we are using lcd display at 4 bit mode. The value entered by the user will be displayed on the lcd.
- The buzzer connected to pin 13 of Arduino will buzz every time you press a button.
- All the functions being performed are coded in the MCU. This includes the functionality to calculate mean.
Reference
While I was working on a project based on parralex method. I felt the need to bult a device that could calculate mean of large numbers in seconds.
Code
#include <Keypad.h>const byte ROWS = 4; /* four rows */const byte COLS = 4; /* four columns *//* define the symbols on the buttons of the keypads */char hexaKeys[ROWS][COLS] = { {'1','2','3','A'}, {'4','5','6','B'}, {'7','8','9','C'}, {'*','0','#','D'}};byte rowPins[ROWS] = {12, 11, 10, 9}; /* connect to the row pinouts of the keypad */byte colPins[COLS] = {A0, A1, A2, A3}; Keypad customKeypad = Keypad( makeKeymap(hexaKeys), rowPins, colPins, ROWS, COLS);#include <LiquidCrystal.h>LiquidCrystal lcd(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7);int beep = 13;String name;long int a = 0;int count = 1;long int arr[0];long int x = 0;double x_0;int i = 0;long int arr_mean[0];long int y = 0;long big, small;double divide;void setup() { pinMode(beep, OUTPUT); lcd.begin(16, 2); Serial.begin(9600); Serial.print("Working !"); lcd.clear(); lcd.setCursor(0,0); lcd.print("MEAN CALCULATOR"); lcd.setCursor(0,1); lcd.print("Ishaan 11-F"); digitalWrite(beep,HIGH); delay(50); digitalWrite(beep,LOW); delay(2000); lcd.clear(); }void loop() { while(true){ lcd.setCursor(0,0); lcd.print("Enter a number:"); char customkey = customKeypad.getKey(); if (customkey){ char val = customkey; if(val != 'A' & val != 'B' & val != 'C' & val != 'D' & val != '*'){ if(val == '#') { long int data = a; lcd.clear(); arr[count] = {data}; x = x + arr[count]; count += 1; Serial.println(arr[count-1]); digitalWrite(beep,HIGH); delay(50); digitalWrite(beep,LOW); lcd.setCursor(0,0); lcd.print("You Entered:- "); lcd.setCursor(0,1); lcd.print(data); digitalWrite(beep,HIGH); delay(50); digitalWrite(beep,LOW); delay(1000); lcd.clear(); a = 0; } else { digitalWrite(beep,HIGH); delay(50); digitalWrite(beep,LOW); a = a * 10; a += (val- 48); lcd.setCursor(0,1); lcd.print(a); } } if(val == '*') { double divide = count - 1; double x_0 = x/divide; lcd.clear(); lcd.setCursor(0,0); lcd.print("Mean = "); lcd.print(x_0); delay(5000); lcd.clear(); break; } } }}