Arduino Leonardo LED Color Changing
by ulandachen0509 in Circuits > Arduino
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Arduino Leonardo LED Color Changing
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The lightbox can be used for many functions, for example, the lights' colors can be adjusted and be used as a lamp. As the potentiometer is being turned, different LED lights with different colors light up.
Materials
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- Arduino Leonardo x1
- Breadboard x1
- Potentiometer x1
- 3mm LED x5 (red, yellow, blue, green, white)
- 220-ohm Resistor x5
- Jumper Wires x15 (male-male x10, male-female x5)
- Box x1
- Tape x1
Procedure
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- Connect the circuit according to the picture above. *Use male-female wires for the LED
- Make the box
- Cut five small holes on top of the box for the LED
- Cut the hole for the potentiometer
- Cut the hole for USB power source output
- Use the tape to wrap around the connecting point of the LED and the wires to make sure it won't fall off.
- Place the LED inside the holes.
- Place the box onto the board, cover the wires, and align the potentiometer position with the hole.
- Connect Power and Shine!
Code
int potPin = 2; //sets potentiometer pin at analog 2 int potVal = 0; //holds the value read in from the potentiometer int led1 = 11; //pin number 11 has led1 int led2 = 10; //pin number 10 has led2 int led3 = 9; //pin number 9 has led3 int led4 = 6; //pin number 6 has led4 int led5 = 5; //pin number 5 has led5 byte full= 255; //the highest brightness is 255 byte low = 50; //the low brightness is 50 byte dim = 5; //the dim is set to 5 byte off = LOW; //and off has no voltage void setup(){ Serial.begin(9600); pinMode(potPin, INPUT); //potentiometer is an input pinMode(led1, OUTPUT); //led1 is an output pinMode(led2, OUTPUT); //led2 is an output pinMode(led3, OUTPUT); //led3 is an output pinMode(led4, OUTPUT); //led4 is an outut pinMode(led5, OUTPUT); //led5 is an outut }//end setup() void loop(){ //read in analog value from potentiometer and stores into potVal potVal = analogRead(potPin); //prints the value in the serial monitor Serial.print(potVal); //displays the brightness of each led based on the position of the potentiometer if(potVal>=0&&potVal<205) { digitalWrite(led1,full); digitalWrite(led2,low); digitalWrite(led3,dim); digitalWrite(led4,off); digitalWrite(led5,off); } if(potVal>=205&&potVal<410) { digitalWrite(led1,low); digitalWrite(led2,full); digitalWrite(led3,low); digitalWrite(led4,dim); digitalWrite(led5,off); } if(potVal>=410&&potVal<615) { digitalWrite(led1,dim); digitalWrite(led2,low); digitalWrite(led3,full); digitalWrite(led4,low); digitalWrite(led5,dim); } if(potVal>=615&&potVal<820) { digitalWrite(led1,off); digitalWrite(led2,dim); digitalWrite(led3,low); digitalWrite(led4,full); digitalWrite(led5,low); } if(potVal>=820&&potVal<1023) { digitalWrite(led1,off); digitalWrite(led2,off); digitalWrite(led3,dim); digitalWrite(led4,low); digitalWrite(led5,full); } //waits 100 ms delay(500); }//end loop
Final Product Video
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This is my final product.