Animal Cell Learning Tool
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Ah yes, cells. The literal "building blocks" of any living thing. (unicellular, multicellular) This instructable will help teachers/educators teach the cell part of the grade 6/8 curriculum in science. The 3D model is highly detailed and costs under $10!
Lets Build!
Supplies
![IMG_1143.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FD9/UCGE/J9IRFBSY/FD9UCGEJ9IRFBSY.jpg&filename=IMG_1143.jpg)
- Clay
- Toothpicks
- A styrofoam ball
- Acrylic paint (orange,blue)
- Hot glue gun
- Container to mix paint in
- Embroidery thread
- Paper
- Paintbrush
- A permanent pen
- Pipe-cleaner(s)
- Utility knife
Safety!
![temperature-warning-signs-y4321267-81153-l4301-lg.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F2G/DRW9/J9JFWGVC/F2GDRW9J9JFWGVC.jpg&filename=temperature-warning-signs-y4321267-81153-l4301-lg.jpg)
Anybody see the old movie "Safety second"? Anyways, BE SAFE! I got a second degree burn from a hot glue gun EXPLODING! Don't do that.
Styrofoam Ball
![IMG_1127.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FRW/30K6/J9IRFBOT/FRW30K6J9IRFBOT.jpg&filename=IMG_1127.jpg)
![IMG_1128.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FVN/53RJ/J9IRFBOU/FVN53RJJ9IRFBOU.jpg&filename=IMG_1128.jpg)
- With your knife, cut away the styrofoam ball so that it looks something like the picture. (25% out)
Paint #1
![IMG_1129.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FIP/9PYX/J9IRFBOX/FIP9PYXJ9IRFBOX.jpg&filename=IMG_1129.jpg)
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I didn't have orange so I mixed red and yellow.
- Mix.
- Paint. (I put an old roll of tape underneath so no paint would get on the table)
- Let it dry.
Paint #2
![IMG_1135.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FIS/LV68/J9IRFBPP/FISLV68J9IRFBPP.jpg&filename=IMG_1135.jpg)
![IMG_1138.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F1G/NCYI/J9IRFBQJ/F1GNCYIJ9IRFBQJ.jpg&filename=IMG_1138.jpg)
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- Get your blue.
- Paint!
- Let it dry.
The Fun Stuff (Tips)
![IMG_1144.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FXM/EJNT/J9IRFBTC/FXMEJNTJ9IRFBTC.jpg&filename=IMG_1144.jpg)
- Add some glue on the bottom of the clay organelles to help it stick.
- Give it texture! (toothpick)
Mitochondria (power Producers)
![IMG_1151.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F29/B1LA/J9IRFBTQ/F29B1LAJ9IRFBTQ.jpg&filename=IMG_1151.jpg)
![IMG_1152.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FC4/O3O4/J9IRFBU4/FC4O3O4J9IRFBU4.jpg&filename=IMG_1152.jpg)
- With some red clay, make 2 small ovals.
- Flatten them out.
- Add texture.
Lysosomes (the Garburator)
![IMG_1180.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F4A/T87Y/J9IRFC02/F4AT87YJ9IRFC02.jpg&filename=IMG_1180.jpg)
- Get green clay.
- Roll and flatten the little balls of it.
Vacuoles (the Holder)
![IMG_1181.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FHJ/BQSK/J9IRFC0H/FHJBQSKJ9IRFC0H.jpg&filename=IMG_1181.jpg)
- In the styrofoam, dig a small hole.
- With your hot glue gun, fill in the holes. (that will give the membrane covered look)
Nucleus (the Brain)
![IMG_1264.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F5Z/H9IR/J9IRFC1E/F5ZH9IRJ9IRFC1E.jpg&filename=IMG_1264.jpg)
![IMG_1154.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FR9/TNUH/J9IRFBUW/FR9TNUHJ9IRFBUW.jpg&filename=IMG_1154.jpg)
![IMG_1155.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FWE/PD6Q/J9IRFBUX/FWEPD6QJ9IRFBUX.jpg&filename=IMG_1155.jpg)
![IMG_1157.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F0Q/CHU7/J9IRFBW4/F0QCHU7J9IRFBW4.jpg&filename=IMG_1157.jpg)
- Make a ball of turquoise and yellow.
- Cut it to look like the picture. (Fig. #3)
- Put texture on it. (use toothpick)
- Add a red ball for the nucleolus.
ER (the Tubes)
![IMG_1161.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F73/3PS1/J9IRFBWY/F733PS1J9IRFBWY.jpg&filename=IMG_1161.jpg)
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- Cut a slip of pink paper to match the one in the picture, it should wrap 25% around the nucleus.
- Cut small bits of embroidery thread to glue on the pink paper.
- With the hot glue gun, glue the threat on to the paper.
- Attach around the nucleus.
- Line the ER with clay.
Golgi Body (blue,blue)
![IMG_1265.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F5G/VJA6/J9IRFC1T/F5GVJA6J9IRFC1T.jpg&filename=IMG_1265.jpg)
- With some blue clay, make small "snakes" and attach them in the fashion of squiggles.
- Again, add texture.
Ribosomes (protein Synth)
![IMG_1266.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FMT/1ZED/J9IRFC1V/FMT1ZEDJ9IRFC1V.jpg&filename=IMG_1266.jpg)
- With your toothpick, poke some dots on the clay on the ER.
Cytoplasm (the Glue)
![IMG_1140.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FBM/LYT3/J9IRFBSJ/FBMLYT3J9IRFBSJ.jpg&filename=IMG_1140.jpg)
The cytoplasm is the blue that you painted before.
Microtubule Network (the Routes) / Cilla
![IMG_1179.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FPT/Q6JM/J9IRFBYE/FPTQ6JMJ9IRFBYE.jpg&filename=IMG_1179.jpg)
![IMG_1158.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F80/GNBN/J9IRFBWI/F80GNBNJ9IRFBWI.jpg&filename=IMG_1158.jpg)
- With a pencil, make some lines around to make the microtubule network.
CILLA
- Cut some pipe cleaners 1 inch long and stick them randomly around the cell.
- Twist them, to get different shapes.
Cell Membrane
The orange paint on the outside.......
Lables!
![IMG_1271.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FJG/M1K0/J9IRFC2O/FJGM1K0J9IRFC2O.jpg&filename=IMG_1271.jpg)
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![IMG_1279.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F32/H7HZ/J9IRFC68/F32H7HZJ9IRFC68.jpg&filename=IMG_1279.jpg)
I typed out every organelle on to a page and then cut them out....
- Put a dab of hot glue onto each little slip of paper.
- Stick the toothpick on it.
- Stick into each one according to organelle.
Final Product
![IMG_1276.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FIP/QPLM/J9IRFC4C/FIPQPLMJ9IRFC4C.jpg&filename=IMG_1276.jpg)
![IMG_1280.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FKN/8RUD/J9IRFC6A/FKN8RUDJ9IRFC6A.jpg&filename=IMG_1280.jpg)
![IMG_1284.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FD9/6NG9/J9IRFC6Q/FD96NG9J9IRFC6Q.jpg&filename=IMG_1284.jpg)
All in all, I thought it turned out well,and will help teach those kids about cells! If you liked it or have anything to add, comment and remember to vote!
Happy making, mrwonton