433 MHz RF Links Theory, Circuit and Program

by Robotix_au in Circuits > Arduino

58331 Views, 182 Favorites, 0 Comments

433 MHz RF Links Theory, Circuit and Program

How Data is Transmited by RF circuits (Wifi, bluetooth, phone, radio etc...)

The video above explains the basic theory that relates to data transmission, namely how electromagnetic waves are generated by antennas and how they encode 1's and 0's. Non essential information for a hobbyist, but really interesting none the less.

Component list:

•1 X Arduino Uno

•1 X 433MHz RF link pair

•3 X LED

•1 X Piezo Buzzer

•1 X Push Button

•1 X Resistor 330Ω

•50cm Single Core Wire

Equipment needed:

Soldering Iron

Build the Transmitter

Screenshot 2015-01-04 10.09.11.png
20150104_104929[1].jpg
20150104_104748[1].jpg
RF 433Mhz Remote Communication Circuit

Observe the schematic and the completed circuit (video tutorial also available)

Make sure you do ALL of the following:

1. Connect the module in the following manner Vcc pin connects to Arduino 5V GND to Arduino GND and DATA to Arduino Pin 12

2.The button connects to Arduino pin 2 and needs to be earthed

3. The antenna needs to be soldered onto the module. The antenna is 35cm long and soldered into an antenna slot in the transmitter module.

4. The antenna is to be straight if possible.

Watch the video from time: 00:40 to see the circuit built from scratch

Building the Receiver

Screenshot 2015-01-04 15.05.41.png
20150104_105022[1].jpg
RF 433Mhz Remote Communication Circuit

Observe the schematic and the completed circuit
Make sure you do ALL of the following:

1. Connect the module in the following manner Vcc pin connects to Arduino 5V GND to Arduino GND and DATA (Adjacent to to Arduino Pin 12

2. Connect a red LED to Arduino pin 5

3. Connect 1 or more Green LED's to Arduino pin 7

4. Connect a piezo buzzer to Arduino pin 8

Watch the video from time: 04:11 to see the circuit built from scratch

Upload Transmitter Code

Transmit.PNG
RF 433Mhz Remote Communication Circuit

Upload this code onto the Arduino in the transmitter circuit

Watch the video from time: 07:58 for some extra information on the code

Upload Receiver Code

Receive.PNG
RF 433Mhz Remote Communication Circuit

Upload this code onto the Arduino in the receiver circuit

Watch the video from time:10:03 for some extra information on the code

THATS IT YOURE DONE!!!

Downloads