18650 Lithium Ion Battery Capacity Tester
by Amit_Jain in Circuits > Electronics
29254 Views, 54 Favorites, 0 Comments
18650 Lithium Ion Battery Capacity Tester
![temp_-1882391023.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FEJ/2V4C/J3EPQZLW/FEJ2V4CJ3EPQZLW.jpg&filename=temp_-1882391023.jpg)
Hi All,
I had bought few 9800 and few 4200 mAh lithium ion batteries from Aliexpress last year.
They were quite cheap... and as I researched more on them, I found that these are fake and their actual capacity may be very less.
Then I extracted Lithium ion batteries from old laptop battery. But wondered are these still at original capacity or have reduced their capacity
For a beginner DIYer it is difficult to buy expensive testers....
So, in this instructable, I will share how to make 1s lithium ion battery capacity tester
Please share your comments if you like this instructable.
I had bought few 9800 and few 4200 mAh lithium ion batteries from Aliexpress last year.
They were quite cheap... and as I researched more on them, I found that these are fake and their actual capacity may be very less.
Then I extracted Lithium ion batteries from old laptop battery. But wondered are these still at original capacity or have reduced their capacity
For a beginner DIYer it is difficult to buy expensive testers....
So, in this instructable, I will share how to make 1s lithium ion battery capacity tester
Please share your comments if you like this instructable.
What Do We Need ?
![temp_100061274.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F29/3EQU/J3EPQZMO/F293EQUJ3EPQZMO.jpg&filename=temp_100061274.jpg)
![temp_-638400884.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FNX/TKRW/J3EPQZN4/FNXTKRWJ3EPQZN4.jpg&filename=temp_-638400884.jpg)
![temp_1522972881.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F8I/R62I/J3EPQZNR/F8IR62IJ3EPQZNR.jpg&filename=temp_1522972881.jpg)
![temp_-1131785779.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FAT/YD4B/J3EPQZNW/FATYD4BJ3EPQZNW.jpg&filename=temp_-1131785779.jpg)
![temp_-711300639.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FFK/FZ76/J3EPQZO1/FFKFZ76J3EPQZO1.jpg&filename=temp_-711300639.jpg)
Material
- TP4056 with protection
- USB female
- USB doctor
- USB Load
- Battery holder
- Wires
- Wooden board
Lots of batteries from different sources
- TP4056 with protection
- USB female
- USB doctor
- USB Load
- Battery holder
- Wires
- Wooden board
Lots of batteries from different sources
Assembly
![temp_-978410919.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FOY/XA6D/J3EPQZO6/FOYXA6DJ3EPQZO6.jpg&filename=temp_-978410919.jpg)
- Using hotglue, glue battery holder and TP4056 module
- Connect battery holder to TP4056 on +B and - B
- Connect USB to +Vout and - Vout
Check if everything is connected correctly
- Connect battery holder to TP4056 on +B and - B
- Connect USB to +Vout and - Vout
Check if everything is connected correctly
Test 1 : GTF 9800 MAh
![temp_-684662575.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FHZ/0RO2/J3EPQZOB/FHZ0RO2J3EPQZOB.jpg&filename=temp_-684662575.jpg)
![temp_1262992716.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FA7/YTVU/J3EPQZOG/FA7YTVUJ3EPQZOG.jpg&filename=temp_1262992716.jpg)
![temp_1874535109.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FIQ/959C/J3EPSBCE/FIQ959CJ3EPSBCE.jpg&filename=temp_1874535109.jpg)
I had got 4 batteries for 6 dollars. It claimed to have 9800mAH
Claimed Capacity : 9800 mAh
Actual capacity : 1000 mAh
Just about 10% of what it claimed
Claimed Capacity : 9800 mAh
Actual capacity : 1000 mAh
Just about 10% of what it claimed
Test 2 : 4200 MAh
![temp_1867668820.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FM2/F364/J3EPQZP6/FM2F364J3EPQZP6.jpg&filename=temp_1867668820.jpg)
![temp_1084440077.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FGI/A7TM/J3EPSBGZ/FGIA7TMJ3EPSBGZ.jpg&filename=temp_1084440077.jpg)
![temp_-621354719.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FRO/L7MK/J3EPSBH0/FROL7MKJ3EPSBH0.jpg&filename=temp_-621354719.jpg)
I had got 4 batteries for 3.5 dollars. It claimed to have 4200mAH
Claimed Capacity : 4200 mAh
Actual capacity : 500 to 600 mAh
Little above 10% of claimed capacity
Claimed Capacity : 4200 mAh
Actual capacity : 500 to 600 mAh
Little above 10% of claimed capacity
Test 3 : Laptop Batteries LG Make
![temp_-1786050803.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FGL/HTB6/J3EPQZPS/FGLHTB6J3EPQZPS.jpg&filename=temp_-1786050803.jpg)
![temp_-133783689.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FY7/RWM7/J3EPSBLU/FY7RWM7J3EPSBLU.jpg&filename=temp_-133783689.jpg)
![temp_-1218749247.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FYE/VSPH/J3EPSBQH/FYEVSPHJ3EPSBQH.jpg&filename=temp_-1218749247.jpg)
![temp_472849839.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FLE/3B0V/J3KFI9UE/FLE3B0VJ3KFI9UE.jpg&filename=temp_472849839.jpg)
I extracted these from old HP laptop battery
Claimed Capacity : 3000 mAh
Actual capacity : 2300 mAh
Not bad for 5 year old batteries
Claimed Capacity : 3000 mAh
Actual capacity : 2300 mAh
Not bad for 5 year old batteries
Test 4 : Laptop Batteries Set Samsung Make
![temp_1630421913.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/FVH/55T2/J3EPQZQV/FVH55T2J3EPQZQV.jpg&filename=temp_1630421913.jpg)
![temp_2090181236.jpg](/proxy/?url=https://content.instructables.com/F5A/9R0N/J3KFI9UF/F5A9R0NJ3KFI9UF.jpg&filename=temp_2090181236.jpg)
I extracted these from old HP laptop battery
Claimed Capacity : 2200 mAh
Actual capacity : 2000mAh
Not bad for 7 year old batteries
Please share your comments if you like this instructable.
Claimed Capacity : 2200 mAh
Actual capacity : 2000mAh
Not bad for 7 year old batteries
Please share your comments if you like this instructable.